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Research Deep Dives

Expert-written articles on artificial intelligence — from beginner explainers to advanced research breakdowns.

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Showing 9 articles

ATTENTION MECHANISM
Large Language Models

The Attention Mechanism: Why Transformers Changed Everything

An in-depth exploration of how self-attention allows neural networks to weigh the importance of every token relative to others — and why this birthed an AI revolution.

PL
Prashant Lalwani
Mar 18, 2026
12 min
Computer Vision

How Diffusion Models Generate Photorealistic Images from Pure Noise

Stable Diffusion, DALL-E, Midjourney — they all share a deceptively elegant core idea. We break down the math and magic behind these powerful generative models.

PL
Prashant Lalwani
Mar 15, 2026
9 min
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AI Ethics

The Alignment Problem: Teaching AI to Want What We Actually Want

As language models grow more capable, the gap between what we say and what we mean widens dangerously. This might be the most important challenge in computer science.

PL
Prashant Lalwani
Mar 12, 2026
14 min
Robotics

Boston Dynamics to GPT: How Language Models Are Entering Physical Space

The convergence of foundation models with robotic hardware is producing machines that can understand language, reason about their environment, and act in the real world.

PL
Prashant Lalwani
Mar 10, 2026
11 min
ATTNHEADS ×16
LLM

Context Windows Are Getting Absurd — And That's a Good Thing

From 4K to 2 million tokens: what expanding context windows mean for how models reason, retrieve, and hallucinate. Practical implications for developers building on frontier models.

PL
Prashant Lalwani
Mar 8, 2026
8 min
Research

5 arXiv Papers You Missed This Month That Could Change AI Forever

Scaling laws, sparse autoencoders, and one deeply weird paper about emergent abilities — our monthly research roundup distills the most consequential findings from the last 30 days.

PL
Prashant Lalwani
Mar 5, 2026
7 min
AGI

AGI by 2027? A Measured Look at the Claims and the Evidence

Every major lab is making bold claims about artificial general intelligence. We examine what AGI actually means, what milestones have been hit, and why predictions have a terrible track record.

PL
Prashant Lalwani
Mar 2, 2026
16 min
AI Ethics

Who Is Responsible When AI Makes a Mistake? The Legal Grey Zone

As AI systems become decision-makers in healthcare, finance, and justice, questions of accountability become urgent. A deep look at the emerging legal frameworks around AI liability.

PL
Prashant Lalwani
Feb 28, 2026
10 min
Computer Vision

Vision Transformers vs CNNs: The Battle for Image Understanding

Convolutional neural networks dominated computer vision for a decade. Then Vision Transformers arrived and rewrote the rules. Which approach wins, and why does it depend?

PL
Prashant Lalwani
Feb 25, 2026
13 min